Archive for May, 2007

Parrot Names

Monday, May 14th, 2007

If you are adding a parrot to your household, you'll need to think of parrot names to consider for your new feathered pal. Some people name their birds based on their colors or species. Others choose named based on where the species comes from. Still others simply select a name they have always liked and use that. A parrot will learn its name with surprising quickness. It won't be long before you new parrot knows that when you say that word, you are talking about him or her!

If you can't think of a good name for your parrot, you'll find lists of parrot names on the Internet that can help you. You can also choose to wait a few days and you will probably find yourself addressing the parrot with some loving word which can easily become a great name for it. Many parrots are named Angel, Precious, Baby, Prince, Big Bird, and similar names and these names were often chosen exactly this way.

Frequently, parrots that are brightly colored, such as lovebirds, sun conures, blue and gold macaws, and others get their names from their colorful plumage. Many sun conures are named Sunshine, Sundance, Sunny, Mango, Pepper, or Goldie. Many lovebirds are named Peaches or Lemon for their feather colors. It is not uncommon to find blue and gold macaws that are named Goldie or Bluebell. Angel, Powderpuff, Cotton, and China are common names for white birds such as albino parakeets, white cockatoos, and cockatiels. Smokey or Cocoa are common names for African Grey parrots.

The Australian parrots, including cockatoos, budgies (parakeets), and cockatiels are often named for cities in Australia. Sydney, Queenie (for Queensland), Alice (for Alice Springs), and other names that have to do with the location of the bird's ancestors are quite common. Congo African Greys are often named Congo for the region from which this species hails.

If you want your parrot to learn to speak its name, it is best to choose a simple name. A long, complex name could be difficult for the parrot to learn and pronounce. One lady named her budgie Perihelion because she was studying astronomy at the time. Of course, the budgie never learned to say this long, complex word. However, once it earned the nickname of Cosmo and was called "Coz" for short, it learned to speak the word quickly. Select a name that does not have many syllables. Of course, some talented talkers can learn to say extremely complex phrases, but you probably will not know the level of talent your parrot has at the point at which you want to select the parrot's name.

One of the parrot names used frequently is Pete or Petey; Repeat is another common name. Honestly, your parrot will not care what name you select for it as long as you speak that name in a loving, calm, soothing tone of voice. Parrots want to have your attention and interact with you every day, as much of the day as possible. Choose the name based on your personal preference because you'll find yourself saying the name for many years to come if you provide a safe, healthy home for your feathered friend.

Parrot Prices

Monday, May 14th, 2007

There are as many different parrot prices as there are parrot species, or perhaps even more. Parrots range from the inexpensive parakeet which can be found in many places for as little as $10 to the rare and endangered $25,000 Hyacinth Macaw. Fortunately, with this broad range of prices, everyone that really wants a parrot to love can own one of one species or another. It is also true that price has nothing to do with personality because the $10 parakeet is a bundle of personality, intelligence and creativity, just as are the much larger species. Parakeets are also some of the most likely to learn to speak of all parrots.

There's more to owning a parrot than simply the purchase price. There is housing to be considered because every parrot deserves its own cage to call its home. It also requires medical care, food, toys, supplies and other associated expenses. So, just because you can find an extra $300 or so, don't run out and purchase a parrot without a great deal of consideration to the long-term impact to the parrot. Large parrots can live, in many cases where proper care if provided, 100 years or more. You are making a commitment much greater than spending a few dollars for the initial setup required. You are committing to the equivalent of having a child in your home that will never grow up beyond about three or four years of age emotionally. Parrots can be quite demanding and if you can't give yourself and your time, it is wiser to not spend the money on a parrot, but get another type of pet.

Parrot prices differ greatly from region to region. In the United States, Florida is a popular place for parrot breeders because of the mild winters, and prices may be a great deal lower there than, let's say, for a state in the U.S. where summers are short and parrot breeding facilities require heat most of the year.

First, you should determine the species of parrot that is best for your unique situation. Apartment dwellers are frequently happier with a small, quieter parrot such as a budgie or cockatiel than a large, loud cockatoo. The amount of time you have to spend with the parrot must also be considered because some species, especially cockatoos, are emotionally demanding. After you do your homework and choose a species, then you can begin shopping for the best price.

Pet stores are one place to purchase parrots, but because these shops have a lot of overhead their prices may be higher than if you go to a parrot breeder. There are many hobby breeders that have little or no overhead beyond basic parrot care that sell healthy, beautiful young parrots at great prices.

You want to find good price for a young parrot if you can make your purchase any way you wish. However, it is worthy of mention that there are many parrots that have to be re-homed each year because people too quickly purchase them and find they aren't real parrot people, abandoning them to shelters. Consider adopting a parrot that needs someone to love it before paying retail prices. Sometimes, however, a parrot will simply cause you to fall in love with it at a pet store, and in those cases, you will probably not be able to defend yourself against the love the feathered buddy that grabbed your heart.

Parrot Stands

Monday, May 14th, 2007

A parrot stand is a great way to allow your bird to spent time away from its cage and near your activities. While your parrot probably goes about the house with you on your shoulder, sometimes this is not convenient, yet you do not wish to place the parrot back into its cage, limiting its out-of-cage time. The parrot play stand is the perfect solution. Parrot stands that are made in a T-stand configuration are commonly used during training sessions, also.

Parrot Care Advice
The Secrets Every Parrot Owner Must Know.

You'll want to select your parrot's stand based on the size parrot you own. A large parrot, of course, requires a large, sturdy stand while a small parrot can enjoy a much smaller stand. When shopping for a parrot stand, select one that has a perch or perches that are the right size for your species of parrot.

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You'll also want to shop for parrot stands that are easy to clean. This is especially true if you own a large parrot. You do not want to purchase a parrot stand that will require you to cut special paper to fit the tray or other place that "poop" falls while the bird uses the stand. Too often, stands with almost no lip around the tray result in the buyers being very dissatisfied because they can't use absorbent material in the bottom. Choose a stand that is square or round with one pole coming up from the bottom so you do not have to create a complex cut-out paper to fit or that has an edge around the tray deep enough to confine any material you wish to use as absorbent material in the bottom.

If you do not wish to purchase parrot stands, you can make them at home easily enough. If you have good carpentry skills, access to tools and untreated wood, you can create quite a fancy stand. However, if you do not have these skills, there's still an inexpensive, simple solution. You can locate a bucket, trash case or other type of container for the bottom of the stand that will stand on the floor. Then, locate a bird-safe tree limb, choosing based on the size your parrot would feel most comfortable using. Clean the limb, without removing any bark, with soap and water or water and bit of chlorine bleach. Rinse very well and allow the wood to dry. For parakeet-sized stands, you can probably dry the limb in a slow oven (175 degrees) for about one-half to one hour. Partial fill the container with clean carpenter's sand which can be purchased at any hardware store. Insert the limb into the sand and fill the rest of the way to near the top of the container. If you have a large, heavy bird, instead of beginning with sand, place some concrete made for home repairs in the bottom of the bucket or container, placing the limb into this wet mixture and allowing it to dry completely, then filling the rest of the way with sand.

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Parrot Supplies

Monday, May 14th, 2007

Parrot supplies are needed by every parrot owner around the world. It doesn't matter what species of parrot you own or how many parrots are in your home, you will have to stock parrot supplies to meet their needs.

Some of the supplies for parrots you'll need are their basic diet. Good-quality seed mixes or pellet diets are both good choices. At one time, everyone was moving toward pellets are the ultimate diet, but today more and more parrot owners are returning to the popular seed mixes. Just be cautious that your parrot doesn't pick out only one type of seed and eat it primarily.

Parrot supplies include cages and you'll find information regarding how to choose the right cage for your parrot at this website. But you'll also have to place plenty of toys and perches inside that cage, as well as on play stands and other locations your parrot loves to perch.

You must select perches that are the right diameter for your species of parrot. It is also a good idea to place several sizes of perches so your parrot can exercise its feet by moving from perch to perch as well as to rest on different sized perches. This helps prevent arthritic feet as the parrot ages. Do not have only smooth perches available for your bird. Rough perches allow the nails to naturally wear down, preventing frequent clipping. Concrete perches may sound uncomfortable, but many parrots prefer them and choose to sleep on these rough perches.

Toys are crucial to a parrot's mental and physical health. You can to have toys that are colorful, and cover a wide range of shapes and sizes. Large parrots love puzzle toys and almost any parrot, no matter how small, loves toys that make noise. They can spend hours banging a toy's bell to make it ring.

When you are buying parrot supplies, look for spare parts for your parrot cage. If you locate extra food dishes that fit your cage, it is a very wise idea to keep several on hand. This way you can have two being sterilized while another pair is used to serve food and water. Many cages allow you to provide more than two dishes, making it extra easy to provide treats, fresh foods such as fruits and vegetables and people foods. Remember to remove any food that could spoil from the cage well before it could become dangerous.

You simply must include in your parrot supplies some items to create a first aid kit for your bird. As a minimum, you need to have tweezers, a pair of hemostats, Quik-Stop or another styptic agent, gauze, tape, scissors, and a clean towel for restraining the parrot. While you hope to never need to use the items in your first aid kit, check your supplies and be certain that the styptic agent is fresh enough to work in an emergency and replenish any items used on your next trip out to purchase parrot supplies.

When buying parrot supplies, the least expensive is not always the best. Select based on items that are top-quality, sturdy, effective, and bird-safe rather than purchasing the least expensive parrot supplies in every case.

Parrot Toys

Monday, May 14th, 2007

Busy beaks and busy brains make happy, healthy, well-adjusted parrots. There is nothing as sad as seeing a parrot in a cage with no parrot toys, or even with only one toy to entertain itself. Parrot toys are crucial to your parrot's mental health.

Parrot Care Advice
The Secrets Every Parrot Owner Must Know.

While your parrot should not be confined to its cage all the time, there are periods in almost any day when you do have to place your parrot in its cage. Even when the cage door is opened and the parrot can come and go at will, it will not be on your shoulder every minute. This means the bird needs something to do with its time. That's where a supply of interesting, fun toys becomes so important.

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It is crucial to change toys periodically to keep things interesting for your parrot. While you may want to leave the one or two toys that are most loved by your bird available at all times, have a selection of other toys on hand and change one toy every week. The parrot will treat the toy as if it were brand new, even if it was in the cage or on the play area a month or two ago. As toys become worn or chewed up, replace them with new ones, discarding the worn out toys.

Parrot toys do not have to be extremely expensive, and if you are on a budget you can even make some for your parrot. You'll probably purchase at least some of the toys for your bird. Whether you make toys or buy them, you need to follow some simple guidelines to be sure the parrot toys are safe and will really entertain your parrot for hours.

You must look at toys from the point of view that the size must match the size of your parrot. If you have a budgie, a great big toy meant for a macaw will only intimidate the little bird and it will not be enjoyed. A much smaller version of that same toy may become the budgie's favorite. A toy meant for a medium sized bird, when given to a macaw, will be destroyed in only hours or even minutes. So, base your purchasing and crafting decisions on the size parrot you own.

Look at any toys you consider purchasing with a very critical eye. Are they any parts the parrot could easily remove and ingest? Are these parts that could puncture the bird's skin or beak? Are there hazards such as being able to become trapped by the toy or have toes entangled? If the toy contains a chain, are the links of the chain welded closed to prevent toes from becoming caught or beaks from getting trapped? Is the toy made of quality materials? If a bell is included on the toy, is the clapper inside made of a bird-safe material? If the toy passes all these test questions, then you should consider purchasing it. If there is any doubt about the safety of any parrot toy, do not buy that one because there are hundreds from which to choose.

Many birds love shiny parrot toys. A simple shiny stainless steel chain containing some colorful wood parts can be quite appealing to your parrot. A shiny bell can become a well-loved toy that is used as a hat, a "snuggle companion" as well as something with which to create noise. Puzzle toys are very popular with large parrots because they provide mental challenges.

Parrots need to chew on wood in order to keep their beaks healthy. In the wild, adult parrots chew holes in trees for nesting cavities. This instinct remains active even when they do not have a mate in captivity. That urge to chew on wood is strong and should not be discouraged. Provide plenty of toys that contain wood to chew. You can create a parrot toy for a small bird with Popsicle sticks and plastic beads strung on a plastic cord. A medium parrot toy can be created from scraps of untreated wood drilled with holes to string on a stainless steel chain. A large parrot toy can be created from large pieces of untreated wood or clean tree limbs, drilled and strung on a large stainless steel chain. Of course, all these toys can also be purchased easily in various sizes and designs.

Provide lots of parrot toys and your parrot will be happy, mentally healthy, less likely to pluck feathers, and will enjoy hours of fun and play.

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Parrot Training

Monday, May 14th, 2007

Parrot training is crucial to living a happy live with your feathered friend. Whether you wish to teach your parrot tricks or not, you certainly want to train your parrot in some basic manners commands such as "step up", "no", and the concepts of parrot training are basically the same no matter which commands you wish to convey to your bird.

In order to succeed with any parrot training, you must understand that parrots do not understand punishment as do some other domesticated creatures. You will only frighten your parrot and experience serious training set-backs if you try to admonish your parrot through use of loud noises, spraying it with water, screaming at it, or threatening it in any way whatsoever. You must work with your parrot while it is willing to work with you. Keep in mind that parrots have fairly short attention spans, so keep parrot training sessions to about 10 or 15 minutes.

The first step in parrot training basic manners should always be to teach the parrot the Step Up command. This allows you to get the parrot on your finger or arm when you wish to remove it from the cage or return it to the cage, as well as other times when you want your parrot to step onto your hand to travel about the house with you.

Training is made much easier in the early stages by use of a food reward. While some advocate training diets where the parrot is kept hungry, this is not a good way to train a parrot. However, you do want to find a food your parrot really loves and save that treat as a training reward for good behavior. Many parrots love peanut butter, walnuts, pecans, peanuts, or sunflower seeds and these items can be removed from the daily diet and saved for training rewards.

If your parrot is not tame, you should begin by locating a spare perch or training stick which you can teach the bird to step up onto before it becomes comfortable stepping onto your hand or arm. If the parrot is already tame, you can begin training with the parrot stepping onto your hand or arm right away. In the case of a tame parrot, it is better to perform training while the parrot is away from its cage, but with the untamed parrot we must begin by getting the parrot to come out of the cage. Let's look at how to train a bird that is not comfortable stepping onto a human hand.

Begin by getting the parrot's attention, opening the cage door and let the parrot see the training stick while you speak the command "step up", "up" or whatever words you wish to use to mean the action you are teaching. If the parrot moves toward the stick, even a single step, provide a reward and lots of verbal praises. Repeat this process through the first training session. Any movement toward the stick, or in the case where the parrot tries to back away, even learning to not move away, should be rewarded.

The next day, again get the training stick and rewards. Allow the parrot to see that you have these items. Open the cage door, talking in a soothing, calm voice to the parrot to let it know you are not going to hurt it in any way. Again, be sure the parrot knows you have the reward and the training stick. On this second day, as you speak the command, the parrot should have to come a bit further toward the stick in order to get the reward. Once it has made progress toward the stick, only reward behavior that is as good as or better than past behavior. Do not provide rewards for doing less than it has done before. Parrots are smart and it will not take long for the parrot to get the idea!

Each day, request the parrot to do a bit more in the parrot training session than the day before. If it took one step toward the stick yesterday, reward it today for taking two steps toward the training stick. Or, if it came near the stick yesterday, then today it should be rewarded only for lifting a foot toward the stick or stepping onto it.

After some days of regular training using food rewards as well as verbal praise, the parrot will move closer and closer to the stick, eventually stepping onto the stick. The next goal would be to allow you to remove it from the cage on the stick. After that goal is reached in the parrot's training, you can begin shortening the distance from your hand to the end of the stick, eventually getting the parrot to step onto a very short stick. Soon after, the parrot will be stepping directly only your hand!

If you are performing parrot training with a tame bird, this whole process may take as little as two or three days. However, continue to reinforce the training until it is ingrained in the parrot's mind that each time you give the command, it should perform the behavior. After the parrot learns the behavior, verbal praise is all that is required. Continue to provide food treats during training for a new manners command. You'll be so proud of your parrot when it becomes well trained.

Parrot Treats

Monday, May 14th, 2007

Parrot treats are an important part of your bird's life. Just as we like to treat ourselves sometimes, your parrot deserves treats too!

If you are training your parrot to respond to commands, you will probably begin by using parrot treats, such as your bird's favorite food or seed, as a reward for responding properly. In this situation, the treat reward should only be given during training and never placed in the parrot's regular food or given at other times. Reserve that parrot treat for training. Of course, as your parrot becomes trained, you can stop using the food reward and provide love and praise as a reward in many cases.

A varied diet is important for parrot health. A regular diet based on a good quality seed mix or pellets designed for your species of parrot is a great start, but your parrot needs fruits and vegetables and other human foods as well. Just about anything humans consume except avocado, chocolate, alcohol, caffeine, raw meat, raw eggs, or any potentially spoiled foods are great for your parrot. However, you must limit foods that are high in salt, sugar or fat to a very, very small quantity. Some parrots love a bite of non-chocolate cookie as a treat. There's nothing wrong with giving them a crumb of cookie from time to time. Just don't provide these parrot treats too often or your bird could become obese!

Many purchased parrot treats are healthy and well-loved by parrots. Yogurt covered fruit and nuts are popular. Millet sprays are a treat that some parrots love. There are even parrot cookie treats available. Find those that your bird really enjoys and let your bird have these treats from time to time. However, make certain your parrot is not eating too many treats and too little healthy fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs, cheese, pasta, rice, and seeds or pellets. Many birds will try to get away with only eating parrot treats and nothing else.

If you really want to give your parrot treats, grow a small bird garden in your yard. Wheat is loved by parrots when it is fresh and green, served on the stalk. Fresh, green millet is another great treat you can grow. Plant a good quality parrot seed mix and anything that grows to create a seed head can be served after rinsing with water. Your parrot will love these treats!

Every parrot deserves treats. The key factor is to not overdo the treats and get your parrot to eat a healthy mix of foods. Find those parrot treats that your particular bird really enjoys and serve them the same way you serve yourself treats – a bit here and there, but not a daily diet of them. After all, you may love cheesecake but you can not live a healthy life on cheesecake alone. Your parrot will love parrot treats, but it can not live a healthy life on treats alone. Balance healthy foods with healthy parrot treats and your parrot will live longer, be happier and thank you for it.

Parrot Wing Clipping

Monday, May 14th, 2007

Parrot wing clipping is a controversial subject among bird owners. One school of thought is that the wings should never be clipped, restricting the parrot to remaining indoors or using a flight suit if taking the parrot outside. Another school of thought says that the wings should be clipped because in the wild parrots don't fly except to locate food which isn't a needed exertion when living with humans.

The balance falls to the side in favor of wing clipping because of the freedom it provides a bird living in a companion parrot situation. No parrot wants to be left in its cage all the time, yet a flighted parrot can get into much more trouble in the household than one that can't fly. It can reach things that a parrot with clipped wings could never think of reaching. There's just no place safe from a flight parrot in the home.

That isn't to say that a parrot with clipped wings can't get into trouble; they certainly can find things to create havoc with if left unsupervised. But their wings will not knock your fine china off the china shelf, break glass knickknacks, cause them to fly into ceiling fans, fall behind furniture, and other things that happen to flighted parrots all to frequently.

A parrot with clipped wings has the pleasure to going outdoors with its humans during good weather. It can go for rides in the car with its people. It can enjoy real sunshine and grass, watch the rain fall without a window in between. It doesn't have to be placed in a confining flight suit or cage to enjoy these pleasures.

If you have owned a parrot that loved people, you'll soon realize how difficult it could become to get into and out of your house without taking a chance of a parrot slipping out with you. No matter how careful you are, there will be a time that your partner, your child or perhaps even you, don't have the parrot in its cage when that door opens. Out the door the bird goes, with no idea what lies out there, and you may never see the parrot again.

Parrot wing clipping is not an expensive procedure and it is not painful for the parrot. You can easily learn, from a veterinary or professional at a pet shop, how to do the procedure yourself. You must always watch for any blood feathers growing in because feathers that have not shed their keratin sheath do contain a blood supply, unlike mature feathers. Cutting one of these can result in lots of bleeding and the cut feather must be removed with tweezer or hemostats to stop the bleeding.

With all the pluses and minuses in mind, the decision to clip your parrot's wings or allow your parrot to be flighted is yours. But you must realize how heartbreaking it can be to see your beloved parrot fly away out of your sight when it accidentally escapes.

Talking Parrots

Monday, May 14th, 2007

Talking parrots are wonderful pets and your friends will find themselves amazed when your parrot speaks, unless they are parrot owners also. So few people realize how well a parrot can learn to imitate human speak and are even more amazed when a parrot uses words or phrases in correct content.

Talking parrots have been around since ancient times. In fact, the wall of a villa, thought to have been built about the year 2 A.D., contains a mosaic showing a long-tailed bird perching on a wine goblet along with the statement, “The parakeet becomes even more insolent when it drinks wine.” Now, never let your parakeet drink wine! It isn't good for them, but you get the idea. Clearly, they had some plucky little parrots even back then!

Talking parrots range from the small parakeet to the huge Hyacinth Macaw and just about every species in between is capable of talking. The males of each species are more likely to learn to talk than the females but never let anyone try to convince you that females of any species are incapable of speech. It simply isn't true! Many times, you'll read the female cockatiels simply can't talk, but once you own a talking female cockatiel that talks to her babies inside the nest box, you'll know the real truth!

A parrot must learn to talk because it is not its native language. It is a bit like a person who spoke English as a child deciding to learn another language, for example Spanish. It takes some time and effort to learn. Parrots have their own language, even though it is not "spoken". Their native language is comprised of body language and vocalizations. It is the range of vocalizations that parrots have which allows them to learn human speech.

To teach a parrot to speak requires some dedication. It is best to begin with a young parrot, but any parrot can learn to talk, no matter the age. However, an untamed parrot will not have a strong desire to speak. This is because a talking parrot is talking because it wants to sound like its "flock", which in the case of a tame companion parrot happens to be humans that talk all the time.

To train your parrot to talk, choose a time each day that you can consistently spend about 10 minutes with the parrot twice per day, preferably away from its cage. Ideally, have one training session in the morning and one in the evening. Choose a simply, easy to say word such as "hello" or "pretty bird" for the first efforts. Repeat this word slowly and clearly. If you are working with a budgie, speak especially slowly because these hyper little birds tend to speed up their words. Speak in the same tone of voice, pausing for a second or two between each repetition. Do this consistently, two times each day, and soon you may be pleasantly surprised when your parrot repeats the words. After learning the first word, just as with humans learning to talk, it seems that new words come more easily.